The party of Nigeria’s president-elect Muhammadu Buhari has won
governorship elections in a majority of Nigeria’s 36 states, building
its strength nationwide after a historic presidential win, official
results showed Monday.
The All Progressives Congress (APC) claimed
at least 18 governor seats following Saturday’s closely-fought regional
polls but could add to that tally with results from a handful of states
still pending.
Some of the states won include Lagos, Oyo, Ogun,
Benue, Bauchi, Jigawa, Nasarawa, Niger, Kano, Adamawa, Kebbi, Plateau,
Katsina, Kaduna, Yobe, Borno, Kwara, Zamfara.
President Goodluck
Jonathan’s People’s Democratic Party (PDP) had controlled the federal
and most state governments since the end of military rule in 1999 but
suffered major losses during Nigeria’s gripping 2015 election cycle.
Jonathan’s
loss to Buhari in the presidential vote two weeks ago was the first
ever democratic change of power at the federal level since Nigeria
gained independence from Britain in 1960.
The Independent National
Electoral Commission (INEC) described the regional vote as “relatively
peaceful” while lamenting the 66 separate incidents of violence
surrounding the polls.
Governors are influential figures in
Nigeria, with near-total control of their states and collective power at
a national level to bolster or check the presidency.
The
72-year-old Buhari will be sworn in on May 29 and his administration
will likely be helped by having a majority of loyalist governors,
including in the economic capital Lagos, where the APC was re-elected
after a tough PDP challenge.
– Huge defeat in north –
The PDP was effectively wiped out in Nigeria’s mainly Muslim north, Buhari’s home region.
The
governor of northeast Gombe state, Ibrahim Dankwambo, was the only PDP
candidate elected in the region which has been hit hard by Boko Haram’s
Islamist uprising.
Jonathan, a southern Christian, faced
significant pressure to stand aside before the presidential vote and
throw his support behind a PDP northern governor.
But he insisted on running again, a decision that many experts believe helped fuel the APC’s rise.
The PDP lost governorship elections in at least seven northern states it had previously controlled.
More
unexpected was a string of losses for Jonathan’s party in the
religiously divided Middle Belt region, including in conflict-scarred
Plateau, where Jonathan beat Buhari in the general election.
The
APC victories further highlighted widespread frustration after 16 years
of PDP-dominated government, plagued by unrest and waves of corruption
scandals, with much of the nation’s vast oil wealth lost through graft.
The
regional vote also underscored the stunning rise of the APC, which was
founded just two years ago in a coalition that grouped Buhari’s northern
base with opposition parties that had support in the south.
Taraba
state has not yet returned results but remains in the spotlight because
it could return a female governor for the first time in Nigeria’s
history in the shape of Aisha Jummai Al-Hassan.
– Flashpoint oil hub –
So
far, the only state the PDP wrestled away from APC control was the
southern, oil-producing hub of Rivers, where tension has been high
throughout the election season.
Outgoing Rivers governor Rotimi Amaechi was elected on the PDP ticket in 2011 but defected to the APC in 2013.
The move in a state which borders Jonathan’s home of Bayelsa proved costly.
Jonathan
won the presidential vote in Rivers with more than 95 percent support,
while Amaechi’s hand-picked successor for the governor’s office, Dakuku
Peterside, was trounced by the PDP’s Nyesom Wike, who won with 87
percent support.
There were widespread claims from the APC of PDP
irregularities in voting in the state at the presidential election,
leading to demonstrations and calls for a re-run.
INEC said Rivers saw the worst unrest during the regional polls, with 16 separate incidents of violence recorded.
The
state’s information commissioner Ibim Semenitari said of the
gubernatorial result: “What happened on Saturday was a rape of
democracy. There was no election in Rivers.
“The PDP in connivance
with INEC and the security agencies merely wrote figures which they
have churned out to the public,” she told AFP.
She added: “We are going to challenge the results.”
Local PDP spokesman Emmanuel Okah, however, said: “The people have spoken. We urge the APC to accept the results in good faith.”
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