President Goodluck Jonathan’s letter to the National Assembly,
r.ejecting amendments to the 1999 Constitution, which was read on the
floor of Senate on Wednesday by Senate President, David Mark, was
received with shock by some members, who openly expressed surprise at
the reasons why the President vetoed the bill.
Chairman, Senate
Committee on the Review of the 1999 Constitution (4th Alteration Bill
2015), Senator Ike Ekweremadu, announced that his members would hold a
two-day retreat from Wednesday to Thursday to review the development.
Efforts by members to subject Jonathan’s letter to debate were
frustrated by the Senate President, who said there was the need for them
to have a copy of the letter each before they would be able to make
meaningful contribution.
But Senator Abubakar Yar’Adua (Katsina
Central) raised a point of order and insisted that the issue be
discussed because of the serious fundamental issues raised by Jonathan,
which affected the integrity of the National Assembly.
Yar’Adua
said, “I think it is important for us to discuss that letter and see
whether there is need for us to consider the letter or not.
“I
think the President has raised very serious fundamental issues,
especially in terms of our conscience as lawmakers and his own position
as the chief executive officer of the Federal Republic of Nigeria. That
is why I am raising this point or order.”
Although Mark agreed
with Yar’Adua that the letter should be extensively discussed, he
maintained that the debate could only be meaningful after members would
have studied the letter at home.
Mark said, “Obviously, this
letter is not like any other normal letter. We can’t discuss the letter
unless you have a copy of it. So, the first reaction is for me to make
copies available to everybody and you go and study it.
“If you
notice that there is an announcement also by the Constitution Review
Committee that they(members) are going to meet. So, that will straight
away go to them. I agree with you that weighty issues have been raised.
It’s a peculiar case; so everybody will be involved.”
Our
correspondent observed that the members had started the retreat and will
come up with their position, which would also enable the Senate to take
appropriate action on the issue.
Jonathan, had in the letter,
said he would not assent to the amendments because they did not satisfy
the strict requirements of Section 9(3) of the 1999 Constitution.
He queried the decision of the National Assembly to whittle down some
Executive powers of the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria.
He also faulted some amendments which will give Executive powers and duties to the Legislature and the Judiciary.
Jonathan made his position known in a seven-page letter to Senate
President David Mark and House of Representatives Speaker Aminu
Tambuwal.
The President listed 12 errors in the amendments.
They are •Non-compliance with the threshold specified in Section 9(3)
of the 1999 Constitution on amendments;•Alteration to constitution
cannot be valid with mere voice votes unless supported by the votes of
not less than four-fifths majority all members of National Assembly and
two-thirds of all the 36 State Houses of Assembly.
Others are,
the Right to free basic education and primary and maternal care services
imposed on private institutions; •Flagrant violation of the doctrine of
separation of powers; •Unjustified whittling down of the Executive
powers of the Federation vested in the President by virtue of Section
5(1) of the 1999 Constitution;• and 30 days allowed for assent of the
President
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