REMARKS BY
HIS EXCELLENCY, PRESIDENT GOODLUCK EBELE JONATHAN, GCFR,
ON THE OCCASION OF THE PRESENTATION OF HAND OVER NOTES
TO THE PRESIDENT-ELECT,
MUHAMMADU BUHARI, GCFR
THURSDAY, 28TH MAY, 2015
PROTOCOLS
I welcome you all to this occasion of the formal presentation of
the Hand-over notes of my Administration to the in-coming Administration
of the President-Elect, General Muhammadu Buhari.
This event
and tomorrow’s inauguration of a new administration are truly historic
as it is the first time in the history of our nation that we are
witnessing the democratic and orderly transfer of power at the Federal
level from one political party to another.
The
Hand-over notes which we now present, contain the governance philosophy,
strategies, policies, programmes and activities of my Administration
for the period – 2011-2015. Also to be found in the notes are the
objectives, targets and implementation strategies, achievements and
challenges of our key policies, schemes, initiatives as well as the
status of commitments and liabilities of the various MDAs.
As
we hand over the affairs of the nation, it is appropriate to recall
that at inception, in May 2011, we committed ourselves to consolidating
national unity through democratization and good governance. Our
assessment then, and our firm belief ever since, is that the unity of
Nigeria, the security, well-being, greater freedoms and opportunities
for all citizens must remain the primary objectives of government.
The Agenda for National Transformation which we did our best to
implement consisted of clear and consistent governance strategies,
policies, plans, programmes and projects, in all facets of our national
life. Emphasis was placed on human and state security, democratization,
sound economic management, as well as structural and institutional
reforms.
Our foremost concern was the unity of Nigeria.In
keeping with that concern, we engineered a process that began with a
review of issues outstanding from previous Constitutional Conferences by
the Belgore Committee. After that, we widened political consultations
through a National Dialogue that was orchestrated through the Okurounmu
Committee. These culminated in the all-inclusive National Conference
which unanimously reaffirmed that Nigeria must remain united and
indivisible.
The Conference also made resolutions and
recommendations for serious constitutional, political and governance
reforms, which we have forwarded to the National Assembly for
appropriate legislative action. It is our hope that the incoming
Government will accord the Report of the National Conference the very
high priority that it deserves, as a genuine expression of the will of
our people.
The recognition that the starting point for good
governance is the legitimacy of the government itself informed our
commitment to promoting free and fair elections.
It also
motivated innovations in the management and conduct of elections which
we undertook. Hopefully, in the years ahead, those innovations will be
properly and fully implemented so that Nigerians will be even more
assured of the integrity of the electoral system and the legitimacy of
any government that it produces.
To strengthen the social
contract between the government and the governed, we institutionalized
the rule of law as well as the independence of the legislature and the
judiciary. We also promoted group and individual freedoms. As a result,
there is vast expansion in democratic, social and economic space for
all citizens.
.Our nation and citizens faced many new challenges
over the past four years but the greatest was the vastly increased
menace of Boko Haram with their mindless terror, mass killings, utter
ruthlessness, kidnapping of innocent children and other unspeakable acts
of brutality.
We should all remember that Boko Haram’s
emergence predated our administration going as far back as 2002. The
group however became extremely malignant with the killing of its leader,
Mohammed Yusuf in July 2009.
It therefore became an urgent
task for us to effectively confront the great threat Boko Haram posed
to the security and well-being of our people. To do so, we overhauled
and virtually reinvented our security architecture to confront Boko
Haram and its insurgency. We re-organized our security apparatus. We
re-equipped and fully motivated our forces.
Victory is now
in sight and within our reach. However, the cost in blood of citizens
and heroes; and the diversion of national treasure from urgent needs for
development have been very high. While more than 500 women and children
have been rescued from the clutches of Boko Haram thus far by our
security forces, it remains my sincere hope and prayer that our beloved
daughters from Chibok will soon be reunited with us.
I wish
to thank the Nigerian people for their resilience and patience. I also
wish to pay very special and personal tribute to all the men and women
of our valiant armed forces and security agencies. Their sacrifice and
dedication have brought us thus far.
While striving to
overcome our national security challenges, we still gave necessary
attention to economic development. Our goal was to achieve long-term
economic growth and stability, improve the quality and quantum of
infrastructure and enhance human capital development.
Our
financial system reforms included the Treasury Single Account [TSA] that
unified the structure of government accounts for all MDAs and thereby
brought order to cash flow management; and Government Integrated
Financial Management Information System [GIFMIS] was introduced to plug
leakages and waste of resources. The Integrated Payroll and Personnel
Information System [IPPIS] weeded out 60,450 ghost workers in 359 out of
425 MDAs, yielding N185.4 billion in savings to the Federal government.
Improved Revenue Mobilization was achieved through improvements in
the laws and compliance measures. In 2013 alone, these measures resulted
in a 69% rise in Federal tax revenues from N2.8 trillion to N4.8
trillion. Also, Waiver Policy and Trade Facilitation were reformed to
create a more rational regime. Our emphasis shifted to granting waivers
to specific sectors instead of individual companies and the Sovereign
Wealth Fund was established to provide stabilization from external
shocks, provide funding for critical infrastructure and savings for
future generations.
Our Financial Sector reforms addressed
the issues of inefficiencies in the coordination and monitoring of the
financial system. Our policies promoted transparency, better risk
management, new banking models and payment systems. We established the
Assets Management Corporation of Nigeria as a resolution mechanism for
toxic banking assets. We strengthened banking supervision and enhanced
public confidence in Nigerian Banks.
Similarly, we undertook
innovative reforms for job creation and repositioned the manufacturing,
agriculture and housing sectors. Specifically, it was observed that over
the years, job creation did not keep pace with economic growth. Thus
unemployment, especially amongst the youth was assuming alarming
dimensions.
To address this, my administration made job
creation a key consideration for all programmes in the Transformation
Agenda. Emphasis was also shifted towards empowering youths to become
entrepreneurs rather than job seekers, through such initiatives as Youth
Enterprise with Innovation in Nigeria (YOU-WIN), Graduate Internship
Scheme (GIS), the SURE-P Technical Vocational Education and Training
Programme (TVET) and the Youth Employment in Agriculture Programme
(YEAP).
Manufacturing in Nigeria faces many challenges,
including poor power supply, high cost of input, high cost of doing
business, multiple taxation, poor infrastructure and lack of synergy
with the labour market. To address these problems, we launched several
programmes and initiatives including the National Industrial Revolution
Plan and a new National Automobile Policy designed to boost domestic car
production and expand existing capacity. Since then, five new private
vehicle assembly plants have been established.
Agriculture is
critical to national survival and yet the sector was besieged with many
problems. By year 2010, Nigeria was the second largest importer of food
in the world, spending about N1.3 trillion on the importation of fish,
rice and sugar alone.
The reforms we introduced in
agriculture dramatically increased local production of staple food and
saved us vast amounts of money that we would have spent on the
importation of food items.
To address the glaring inadequacy
of critical national infrastructure, we focused on the Power Sector,
Roads, Railways, Aviation, Ports and Harbours as well as on Water and
Sanitation, Information and Communication Technology.
My
government introduced the Power Sector Roadmap in 2010.Since then, we
have privatized the generation and distribution aspects in a most
transparent process. Obstacles to the private sector investments in
power supply were removed and we developed cost effective electricity
tariff to make the sector more attractive. It remains our hope that the
successor companies to PHCN and also the private sector will step
forward with the necessary investment to make the power reform work.
The major challenge in the road sector in Nigeria is the high cost
of building roads and it continues to rise. The other challenge is the
fact that because of regular use, roads are one of the fastest
depreciating assets in developing countries.
To address this,
Government has developed the required legal and regulatory framework
and created opportunities for Private Public Partnership (PPP) in road
construction and maintenance.
From Ore/Benin Road,
Lagos/Ibadan Expressway to the Kano/Maiduguri dualisation projects, we
made concerted efforts to address age-long problems of delays in
construction, design defect, neglect and ineffective maintenance. The
construction of the historic Second Niger Bridge has also commenced, and
on completion, it will open new and far-reaching opportunities for
greater trade and interaction among our people.
In the
Aviation Sector, our government developed a Master Plan to
institutionalise safety and security, and to develop infrastructure at
the airports and local airlines. We embarked on the reconstruction and
rehabilitation of 22 airports nationwide. Construction work on five new
international terminals in Lagos, Abuja, Port Harcourt, Kano and Enugu
are also on-going.
There has been a revolution in rail
transportation. We rehabilitated the old narrow gauge network and
ensured that it has served our people steadily for three years running
with new coaches and improved expanded services nationwide.
We are in the construction stages of a new national network for standard
gauge speed-train services, with the new rail line segment, from Abuja
to Kaduna, successfully completed. In addition, we have initiated the
process for the construction of an ultramodern coastal rail line that
will run from Lagos to Calabar, with a link to Onitsha.
We
have also successfully completed the dredging of River Niger, from Warri
in Delta State to Baro in Niger State, and completed construction works
for the Onitsha River Port. Other River Ports at Baro, Lokoja and
Oguta, are at advanced construction stages. Working with the states and
development partners, we have facilitated the process towards the
development of two new deep sea ports at Lekki in Lagos, and Ibaka in
Akwa Ibom. We have also implemented reforms to streamline the clearing
regime in existing ports, increasing cargo turnover time and easing
business for all users.
In the oil and gas sector, our local
content policy has continued to empower Nigerian companies, particularly
in technical and engineering projects. The Gas Revolution Industrial
Park in Delta State is unprecedented in the subsector, and will not only
deliver Africa’s biggest industrial park, but all the accompanying
benefits to local industry and job creation.
We recognized
Human Capital as the most important agent for transformational
development. Our reforms in this sector focused on Health, Education and
Social Development and also on Women and Youth Empowerment and Social
Safety Nets.
In the Health sector, the comprehensive National
Strategic Health Development Plan (NSHDP) of 2011 laid the foundation
for widening access and improving the quality of healthcare with lower
infant mortality rates and higher life expectancy for the populace.Our
effective curtailment of the Ebola epidemic has continued to receive
worldwide acclaim as an example in prompt and effective national disease
management. On our watch, guinea-worm has been eradicated from Nigeria
and we are on the verge of wiping out polio entirely.
In the
Education sector, our objectives are clear and precise. They emphasise
expansion of access and the upgrade of quality. I am proud that we have
widened access by establishing 18 more Federal Universities and other
specialized polytechnics. We strengthened TETFUND and used it to boldly
address the problems of inadequate infrastructure in the existing
institutions.
I am particularly proud of our efforts with
regards to Early Childhood Education and Out-of-School Children. We
provided modern hybrid Almajiri Education Programme in the North,
attended to schooling needs of boys in the South-East and ensured the
construction of special girls’ schools in 13 States of the Federation to
improve girl-child education. We expanded opportunities for open and
distance learning and provided scholarships at all levels to help
improve access to quality education for bright and promising Nigerians.
We have promoted gender-mainstreaming with commensurate priority
and opportunities for our womenfolk, beginning with ensuring that not
less than 30 per cent of key Federal appointments go to women. Other
initiatives that we have taken include: the National Gender Policy,
Establishment of Gender Units in Federal MDAs, Women Empowerment
Training Programmes, Micro-Credit for Women, Social Safety Net
Programmes and the Conditional Cash Transfer (CCT) Scheme.
My
Administration has emphasized giving a free hand to our Anti-corruption
agencies such as the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC)
and the Independent Corrupt Practices Commission (ICPC). We preferred
that they mature into strong institutions instead of being the images,
the hammer and the anvil of a strong man. We must encourage them to
abide by the rule of law and due process instead of resorting to
dramatic or illegal actions orchestrated for cheap applause.
Beyond the very impressive records of enhanced convictions by statutory
anti-corruption agencies like the EFCC and ICPC, our other strategy has
been to fashion economic policies that deliver higher deterrence and
frustrate concealment. In this regard, the Bureau of Public Procurement
has played a central role and impacted strongly on the fight against
corruption.
In Sports, we have improved our national
performance in team and individual events. The disappointment of not
qualifying to defend our African Football Championship was cushioned by a
decent FIFA World Cup appearance, an Under-17 World Cup win in addition
to other victories in other international football tournaments and the
Paralympics. We have also encouraged excellence in other sports, apart
from football, resulting in exceptional performance in international
sporting events, especially in athletics.
Our foreign policy
position remains strong. In October 2013, Nigeria was elected as a
non-permanent member of the United Nations Security Council for the
second time on our watch. Our country had only served in that capacity
thrice before 2011, since independence in 1960. Our Administration also
played a leading role in the resolution of security and political
challenges in our sub-region, particularly in Niger, Cote D’Ivoire,
Mali, Guinea-Bissau and Burkina Faso.
In addition, we
increased engagement with Nigerians in the diaspora who contribute so
much in remittances to their fatherland. Our Administration successfully
encouraged more of them to invest in Nigeria and others to return home
and join in the task of nation-building.
In summary, Your
Excellency, distinguished ladies and gentlemen, our administration has
done its best to intervene robustly and impact positively on key aspects
of our national life.
There is no doubt that challenges
still abound, but they are surmountable and overwhelming national
transformation remains realisable, with continuity, commitment and
consistency.
Nigeria is blessed with citizens that will
always remain faithful, firmly committed to national unity, accelerated
political, social and economic development.
As we hand over
the reins of government, I believe that our nation is secure, our
democracy is stable, and the future is bright. Let us all work together,
and with greater resolve, continue to build a stronger and more
prosperous nation.
May God Almighty continue to bless our dear country, Nigeria.
I thank you all.
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