International
response to last week’s postponement of Nigeria’s presidential and general
elections may have provoked serious worries and consideration of the option of
targeted sanctions on certain government and security officials by the US
government in Washington DC and other western capitals, Empowered Newswire
reports
A White House
spokesperson Edward C. Price had exclusively informed Empowered Newswire that
the US government had been deeply disappointed about the delay in the date of
the Nigerian polls, even after the US Secretary of State John Kerry had
hurriedly issued a strong worded condemnation of the decision last Saturday
evening.
Sources reveal that
there are now considerations within the US official circles for possible
sanctions that will target specific government and security officials in
Nigeria should there be any further “threat” to the holding of the elections.
It was explained that
it is because of this possibility of sanctions such as visa restrictions on
already identified security and presidency officials that the US is now
insisting that the new dates must not be changed.
One of America’s leading newspaper, Washington Post
also did an editorial during the week, specifically Tuesday Feb 10 that warned
that “ the looming danger is that Mr. Jonathan and his military
supporters will attempt to further delay the elections.” In fact the
editorial called on White House to take steps to insist on no further delay of
the polls by saying “the Obama administration should now enlist European and African states
in a diplomatic offensive to insist that the elections go forward.”
Criticizing the
delay, the newspaper stated that it “has not only endangered the country’s
fragile democracy but also greatly increased the risk that Africa’s most
populous country will collapse into civil strife.” The newspaper noted that it
observed that the military in Nigeria had forced the postponement.
The Post added
regarding Nigeria’s President Goodluck Jonathan’s perceived role in the delay
of the polls that while he “has appeared indifferent to the terrorists’
advances, made no secret of his desire to put off the election. The president
appears to calculate that with six more weeks to campaign with vastly more
resources than his challenger, he will be able to establish a decisive
advantage.”
In fact the worries
about the delay of the polls were so deep here in the US that the Nigerian
Ambassador to the US, Prof Ade Adefuye disclosed that he had been inundated all
week with calls from both the US government including the Congress, the media
and the society at large. In a chat with The Guardian, the Ambassador said
calls and enquiries protesting the delay have been coming in the earlier days
after the delay, “every hour.”
Later in a press release Adefuye he said “the
Embassy of Nigeria has been inundated with telephone calls and mails from
individuals and organizations across the United States seeking information or
clarifications on the status of these elections.”
But the Ambassador put a positive spin on it adding
that the “Embassy is pleased with the widespread interest in these elections,
and wishes to assure all that the elections, now re-scheduled to begin on 28th March,
2015, will proceed as planned.”
US sources explained that what irked top officials
of the US government including President Obama and Secretary Kerry was that the
US govt had specifically requested and advised the Nigerian government to
ensure that the elections were held as previously planned so as not to provoke
latent fear and cynicism that a delay might produce.
Also, the impression said to have been given the US
govt especially during a visit by the Secretary of State to Nigeria where he
met President Jonathan and General Buhari was that the Independent National
Electoral Commission, INEC would be left alone as an independent agency to run
the election. The announcement of the delay therefore represented to the US government
a loss of trust in an already strained relationship with the Nigerian
government. It is the trust issue, according to a source that is now fuelling
the consideration for targeted visa sanctions against some top officials
especially in the Nigerian security agencies and the presidency.
But in his statement addressed here to assure the
American govt and public, Ambassador Adefuye said the new dates of the election
would be “strictly” adhered to, adding that “what is sacrosanct is the 29th of
May as the date for the swearing-in of the elected President.”
President Goodluck Jonathan has promised that the
date will be strictly adhered to. What is also sacrosanct is our determination
to conduct a free, fair, credible and peaceful election as well as providing
adequately for the security of lives and properties in Nigeria.
We would rather delay and get it right than hurry
and mess up things. We are determined to conduct an election the results of
which will reflect the will of our people. We did it in 2011. We shall do it in
2015 by the grace of God.
From the United
Nations, the Secretary General, Ban Ki-moon also dispatched his Special Envoy
on Nigeria, Ambassador Ibn Chambas to hold meeting this past week with
President Jonathan and General Buhari.
Speaking from Abuja
to New York through a video conference on Friday, the UN Special Envoy said he
has met with both presidential contenders “reiterating the Secretary General
and the international community’s appeal urging them to talk to their followers
to ensure a violent free and fair and inclusive elections in Nigeria.
Chambas also called
on the security agencies, especially the police to ensure a violent free
election to enable people vote “without fear or intimidation.”
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