Nigeria is set to lose its crown as Africa’s
largest oil producer, at least temporarily, in large part due to oil
theft and governance issues, the International Energy Agency said in a
report published on Monday.
The IEA forecasts Angola will overtake
Nigeria as the region’s top oil producer from around 2016, a status
Nigeria won’t reclaim until the mid-2020s.
The shift will in part be due to an expected
increase in production in Angola, but much of it is the result of
domestic issues in Nigeria.
The IEA estimated that Nigeria currently
loses 150,000 barrels a day to oil theft, the equivalent of $5 billion a
year. On top of that, regulatory uncertainty—the result of a
seemingly-permanently stalled Petroleum Industry Bill—has led to delays
in investment decisions.
“What will put Nigeria second are
uncertainty over the Nigerian investment framework, oil theft and
governance issues,” the IEA’s Chief Economist Fatih Birol said.
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